Top Finance News of the Week (Week – 34, 17–23 August 2025)

The world of finance never ceases to happen, and the period between August 17–22, 2025, has been no different. Ranging from market rallies to new IPO plans, and ranging from policy changes in the government to investment changes around the world, each news item has certain things to keep in mind that investment banking course or financial modeling course professionals need to be aware of.

Here, we analyze the top five finance news stories in India and around the world, and interpret what they mean for anyone looking to build a career as an investment banker and financial analyst.

Indian Stock Market Hits New Records

This week, Sensex and Nifty hit record highs, driven by positive foreign inflows and optimism in banking, energy, and technology. According to Moneycontrol, the Sensex crossed 85,000 for the first time, a sign of confidence in India’s growth prospects.

Why is it important for next-gen investment bankers?

A bullish market often translates to higher IPO activity, more M&A deals, and greater demand for financial modeling to value companies correctly. If you’re training in an investment banking course, this is the perfect example of how market sentiment impacts deal flow. For financial analysts, it’s also a reminder of the importance of understanding macroeconomic indicators when building valuation models.

Reliance Jio Prepares for IPO

Reliance Industries is reportedly gearing up to list Reliance Jio, its telecom business, in the next few months. Economic Times reports that the IPO could be one of the largest in Indian history, appealing to global as well as domestic investors.

For the investment bankers, such mammoth-sized IPOs are once-in-a-lifetime deals. They involve valuation, book-building, pitching to investors, and financial modeling in the best sense possible. Students of a financial modeling course can study this IPO as a case to understand how the analysts predict revenues, review debt structures, and derive valuations.

This also reflects the increasing depth of Indian capital markets, making the nation a desirable hub for global as well as domestic bankers.

RBI’s Policy Push for Credit Growth

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) announced policy measures to boost credit growth while maintaining a cautious stance on inflation. Business Standard indicated that the central bank left repo rates constant but unveiled liquidity support measures for banks to enhance credit availability.

Why it matters:

Credit growth directly influences the growth of business, M&A, and overall financial market activity. It is crucial for students studying an investment banking program to be aware of RBI policies because policy changes decide deal-making opportunities.

Financial modeling students, in turn, must know how interest rate movements affect discounted cash flow (DCF) models, valuations, and corporate debt structuring. That is exactly where class theory intersects with business finance.

Global Markets React to US Fed Minutes

Image Source: Investopedia

Around the world, the US Federal Reserve minutes reflected a cautious outlook on inflation, with implications for potential timing delays for rate cuts. According to Reuters, this caused instability in equity and bond markets worldwide, with even emerging economies like India being affected through foreign institutional flows.

Global monetary policy determines flows of capital into India and other emerging markets. Investment banks must keep track of these movements because foreign outflows and inflows can break or make capital-raising attempts. For financial model students, this highlights the significance of sensitivity analysis, how a small change in global interest rates can affect company valuations as well as portfolio performance.

India’s Fiscal Updates: Deficit Trends and Market Reactions

India’s fiscal deficit for FY25 (April-July) widened to ₹7.47 lakh crore, which is 30.3% of the full-year target. While government revenues have been healthy due to GST collections and direct taxes, capital expenditure continues to drive spending.

For investment banking professionals, this is significant because fiscal policies directly impact bond yields, interest rates, and corporate fundraising activity. With the government focused on infrastructure spending, more companies may explore bond issuances and IPOs to tap into growing demand.

AI-Driven M&A: UBS Report Shows Record Deal Value

According to a recent UBS report, AI-related M&A activity has already reached $170 billion globally in 2025, making it one of the fastest-growing deal segments. Companies are acquiring AI startups for predictive analytics, risk management, and automation technologies.

For students pursuing an investment banking course, this is a critical trend. M&A advisory roles now require a strong understanding of tech valuations and financial modeling of intangible assets like intellectual property and data-driven revenue models. AI is no longer just a buzzword, it’s shaping billion-dollar deals.

How Financial Modeling Ties It All Together

All these developments, from Adani’s fundraising to AI-driven M&A, highlight the growing demand for financial modeling skills. Whether it’s:

  • Valuing an IPO like FirstCry,
  • Forecasting commodity-linked revenues for Adani, or
  • Building deal models for AI startups,

investment bankers rely heavily on accurate models to advise clients and investors. Students enrolling in a financial modeling course gain hands-on expertise in Excel modeling, valuation techniques, and scenario building, skills that are directly tested in real-world cases like these.

Conclusion: Why Now Is the Time to Skill Up

The week of August 17–23 showcased how fast financial markets evolve, IPOs, corporate debt raises, fiscal updates, and AI-driven deals are reshaping the industry. For anyone aspiring to enter or grow in investment banking, this is a reminder that staying updated is just as important as building strong technical foundations.

Courses like the investment banking course and financial modeling course at the Boston Institute of Analytics bridge this gap. They equip students with both theoretical knowledge and practical, job-ready skills to thrive in high-stakes environments.

As India deepens its role in global finance and technology transforms traditional deal-making, professionals who combine market awareness with technical expertise will find themselves ahead of the curve.

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